How to do the Atkins Diet Right?
Let me tell you something - if you are
doing the Atkins Diet, you might be doing it WRONG.
I have been on diet forums for years, have consulted
thousands of people on low carb diets, and I am seeing
it again and again. People don't know how to implement
a low carb diet. Very often people fail to lose weight
or to adapt to the low carb life style. Many people
give it up after a couple of days because they don't
know how to do it right. The Atkins Diet is the most
famous low carb diet, but it is full of pitfalls just
waiting for you to walk into.
Rule #1: Calories DO count. You must count both
carbs AND calories
Some of you may believe that losing weight is just
a matter of reducing carbohydrates. In fact, many
do. Hunting for hidden carbs and totally neglecting
the calories you eat is setting you up for failure.
The only reason that low carb diets work is that they
reduce your appetite. You end up eating fewer CALORIES,
and lose weight. The problem is that not all people
start eating fewer calories after switching to a low
carb diet. The only 100% bulletproof method of losing
weight is by counting calories. Don't rely on simply
reducing carbohydrates. Eat less carbs AND less calories.
Count calories! It is much easier to restrict calories
when you are on a low carb diet, because you won't
feel as hungry as with high-carb diets.
Rule #2: Going straight to 20 grams of carbs per
day is a NO-NO
The Atkins Diet has you eating only 20 grams of carbs
a day during the first two weeks on the diet. After
that, you are advised to gradually increase the number
of carbs you eat. I strongly urge you to reverse the
order of events. Start eating 80 or more grams of
carbs per day, count calories and then reduce them
more if you want to.
My reasoning for doing so is very simple. During
the adaptation period you will lack energy because
you have taken out the carbs, and you need time to
make the fat burning enzymes to use more fat for fuel.
If you suddenly start eating a super low amount of
carbs, you will feel totally out of energy, because
your body cannot manufacture quickly that many fat
burning enzymes. However, when you reduce the carbohydrates
GRADUALLY, you give your body a chance to adapt to
the diet without the misery of being lethargic.
You can even start by eating 150 grams of carbs a
day for the first week, and then reduce them to 100
grams for the second and so on. You won't be so fatigued,
and because you count calories you are losing weight.
You should expect a period of about one to two weeks
when you won't have much energy, but this will pass.
Don't give up just because you lack energy. This is
temporary. If you listen to me and gradually reduce
the carbs, you will experience a much less-pronounced
drop of physical and mental performance.
Rule #3: Calories control your bodyweight, NOT carbohydrates.
If you eat less calories than you burn, you are going
to lose weight no matter how many carbs you consume.
You don't need to go super low on the carbohydrates
to experience the typical loss of appetite that is
so important to be successful at dieting. I eat about
50-80 grams of carbs a day year-round, and I have
single digit body fat %. That's because I control
both carbs and calories.
You won't be able to eat just 20 grams of carbs for
a long time. It is too impractical, hard-to-do and
unnecessary. You will do fine eating 80 grams of carbs
a day, as long as you count calories.
Rule #4: Don't give up your coffee
Atkins advises that you avoid caffeine and only drink
decaffeinated coffee. This is totally unnecessary.
If you are used to drinking coffee, just continue
to do so. You will have a much easier adaptation period.
Coffee makes your body burn more fat, and helps you
adapt to fat burning faster. Coffee also suppresses
your appetite, and has a mild thermogenic effect (you
burn more calories). Last but not least, coffee is
very addictive and hard to give up. I know a couple
of people who gave up the Atkins Diet just because
he says to stop drinking coffee! I am telling you
- coffee will help your weight loss efforts. It is
totally unnecessary to give it up.
Rule #5: Don't avoid milk and yogurt products
Eating plain yogurt is associated with weight loss
for some mysterious reason. Researchers speculate
that it is the Calcium in milk products that helps
with weight loss. Whatever the reason, milk and yogurt
are good for your health and weight loss. They have
some carbs, but as I told you, there's absolutely
no need to go super low on the carbs, if you control
your calories.
Here's a little known fact, most low-carb dieters
don't know. Plain yogurt has 3 times less carbs than
labelled! The reason is simple. Yogurt has billions
of healthy bacteria called probiotics, which thrive
on glucose. These probiotics eat up the carbs in milk,
and turn it into lactic acid. Now, when manufacturers
measure carbs, they do so by the method of "carbs
by difference". They measure everything else(protein,
fats, water..), and what's left is ASSUMED to be carbs.
But what's left is carbs + lactic acid. To know the
real number of carbs in yogurt, divide the number
of carbs on the label by 3. Do so only for PLAIN yogurt.
Avoid all artificially processed and carb loaded yogurts.
Eat plain yogurt!
Rule #6: A low-carb diet is a high-fat diet
By definition a low carb diet is a high-fat diet.
Some people turn the low-carb diet into low-carb and
low-fat diet. What a mistake! First, if you eat a
high-protein low-carb low-fat diet, you are going
to get hungry. Second, eating less fat will slow down
the adaptation to fat burning and extend your misery.
Third, your body needs fat and the fat-soluble vitamins
to digest the proteins you eat. Without the fat you
are going to get sick, upset your stomach and become
severely constipated.
Women should be very careful to eat enough fat. Many
women don't like to eat meat or eat only very lean
meat. They must find a way to get more fat in the
diet by ways of high-fat cheeses.
Fat should represent more than 50% of the calories
you eat.
Rule #7: Don't be fooled by the quick initial weight
loss
Most of the weight that is lost during the first
two weeks on a restrictive diet is WATER. On a low-carb
diet, you are going to lose even more water. The rate
of weight loss is going to slow down after the first
two weeks. Be prepared, it is perfectly natural to
happen. Don't expect miracles.
Let's sum it up. Count calories. Hunting for hidden
carbs, and neglecting the calories is a major reason
for plateaus. Restrict carbs gradually. Eat more fat
to control your appetite. Don't go super low on the
carbs. Go as low as you feel comfortable. As long
as you control calories you are on your way to success.
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About the Author
Hristo Hristov owns X3MSoftware, a company specializing
in developing diet and fitness tracking software.
Hristo has a degree in Computer Science and passion
for strength training. Hristo has designed and written
Fitness Assistant, X3MSoftware's leading software
product. Download your demo at http://www.x3msoftware.com